10 Crucial Steps for Writing a Letter of Recommendation

One of the most important documents in the world of business and employment is the letter of recommendation. Also called a letter of reference, the goal of a letter of recommendation is to display and assess the qualities and capabilities of the person being evaluated. Usually, letters of recommendation are written by current or former employers of the person being evaluated. However, they can also be written by anyone who is able to verify the person’s skills. This can include teachers, mentors, clients, and even colleagues.

Letters of recommendation are used to get a second opinion about a candidate for a new job, school, or internship. They are most commonly used for admissions committees and employers. These documents are professional in nature and one of the most important elements of any hiring process. As such, it’s essential to take them seriously and consider how best to write the letter to achieve the intended goal.

Since a letter of recommendation is such an important element that could make or break a new job opportunity, it’s essential to write it with a number of crucial steps in mind. A potential employer will use the letter of recommendation as a way of selecting the employee that is the best fit for their job opening. If the letter of recommendation is not well written or does not reflect the extent of the employee’s skills, it could cost them the job. Keep reading to find out which 10 crucial steps are the most important when writing a letter of recommendation.

 

10Make Sure You’re the Right Person for The Job

You have to be confident that you are the right person for the job

Recommendation letters need to be trustworthy and come from realistic sources. If a letter of recommendation is coming from someone who barely worked with the candidate or who don’t have any real authority, it may be overlooked. If you’re writing a letter of recommendation for someone, it’s crucial to consider if you’re the right person to be doing so. If not, it could be a waste of time and be an unnecessary addition to their portfolio. Or, even worse, it could have a negative impact.

Employers and admissions committees want to hear from people who have actually had the chance to work with the given candidate and seen their skills in action. If you have been asked to write a letter of recommendation, you should feel confident and very familiar with the work ethic and skills of the candidate you will be writing for. Not only that, but you should also have worked closely and recently with the candidate. Their skills have probably evolved over the years, so you want to be able to give the most accurate description.

Ensure that you have the time and can put in the effort to write a good letter of recommendation. A shoddily written letter of recommendation probably won’t help anyone, so make sure that you can commit to writing something of quality. If you’ve been asked to write a letter of recommendation, you should have a positive and enthusiastic stance on the candidate. If not, it will be difficult to write something that is useful and interesting for a hiring committee.

 

9Outline The Relationship

Don’t forget to outline the relationship within your letter of recommendation

Before diving into the body of the letter of recommendation, it’s vital to start with an overview of how you know the person you’re writing it for. The nature of your relationship with this person will be considered by the employer when they’re reading the letter of recommendation. Be sure to dedicate a sentence or two to explain how you know the candidate, how long you have known them, and what the exact nature of your relationship was and is.

Keep in mind the following points when starting out your letter of recommendation: who, what, where, when, why, what, and how? By keeping these simply questions in mind, you can give a clear and concise image of who you are and why you’re writing a letter of recommendation. Without this wealth of information, what’s stopping the candidate from writing a letter about themselves? Including all of this makes your letter believable and ensures that the recipients will take it seriously and take your opinion of the candidate into consideration when they’re making their decision.

The relationship between you and the candidate is one of the most important things to the recipient of a letter of recommendation. They want to hear from somebody who has the authority to speak about the candidate- not someone random who is just an acquaintance or hasn’t seen the candidate at work. Giving accurate and extensive information of who you are and how you know the candidate will definitely help your letter of recommendation to be well received.

 

8Outline Your Motivations

Another important thing to include in the opening of a letter of recommendation is an outline of your personal motivations for writing the letter. Including this will show potential employers that you aren’t taking the job lightly or simply writing a letter of recommendation for just anyone. If you’re writing a letter of recommendation for someone, it’s presumable that you can vouch for the person’s work ethic and valuable skills. If the candidate was a valuable employee of yours- don’t hesitate to explain that that’s why you chose to write their letter of recommendation.

Writing a letter of recommendation is not technically required of employers, although it is highly appreciated. However, recipients can tell when a letter has been written simply out of obligation or as a genuine expression of a candidate’s promise and talent. By explaining exactly why you’ve decided to write the letter, and being aware of this yourself, is a great way to ensure that your letter of recommendation is taken seriously.

Information about you and your motivations should constitute a solid portion of the letter of recommendation. It’s a good idea to consider the ways in which you have personally appreciated the candidate’s work or skills. Have the skills helped you in the workplace or in an educational setting? Writing a letter of a recommendation is a great way to express appreciation and recognition of this help. Don’t hesitate to make it clear that you are writing a letter because of this appreciation and mutual respect!

 

7Give A Detailed Overview of Skills

The candidate should write the skills and not focus on their weaknesses. Although, the employers focus on weakness too.

The main component of any letter of recommendation is the analysis and overview of the candidate’s skills. However, many people writing reference letters make mistakes when writing this section. The first thing you should do is consider your relationship with the candidate and think of two or three skills that stand out in the person’s demeanor. If you include an unending list of skills, the letter of recommendation won’t be as potent and believable. Instead, focus on this handful of skills that you have personally been impressed by in the candidate.

Next, ensure that you are describing these skills properly. Rather than just saying that the candidate is organized or that they excel at time management, try to use a concrete example. Explain how the candidate was able to prove these skills throughout their working relationship with you. Apply each skill to a concrete example from your specific workplace. Although the candidate may be seeking a different type of employment, it’s still useful to outline the specific ways that their skills were able to adapt to your workplace.

Including a list of skills and attributes doesn’t mean anything to a hiring officer or admissions committee. Being able to read about the exact ways that a candidate applied their skills and excelled in a certain setting, however, is priceless. It’s essential to select the candidate’s top skills and not focus on their weaknesses. Knowing what their strengths are will help the recipient of your letter of recommendation decide if the candidate is a right fit for the open position.

 

6Use The Right Words

It is very important to write the letter of recommendation informally the first time around

In general, make sure that your letter of recommendation is well-written, concise, and to the point. If your letter of recommendation is unnecessarily long or is more of a list than a letter- it probably won’t have the same effect. Try writing it informally the first time around, as if you were discussing the candidate with a friend and explaining why they have been a good student or employee. This is a great way to initially develop the sentiment and words that should be in your letter of recommendation. Afterward, you can go back and refine your writing, making it appropriate for a business setting.

Some of the most important skills to include in a letter of recommendation are consistency, character, motivation, accomplishments, contributions, and potential of the candidate. However, be sure that you select the characteristics that apply specifically to the candidate you are speaking about. Consider their personal strengths rather than simply listing a bunch of random skills. One of the easiest things to speak about is a person’s character. If you can’t think of any other skills or examples, you can at least speak about the candidate’s character and work ethic.

In order to be added specific, it’s a good idea to consider where the letter of recommendation is going. Is the candidate applying for a completely new job, a similar job, a business school, or graduate school? There are many different situations where recommendation letters are needed. Consider the exact situation that your letter will be used in order to tailor it to those needs.

 

5Prove It

If you have any kind of documentation or supporting documents to include, must include it as a proof

Including proof and concrete examples in a letter of recommendation can completely change how the letter is received. Employers and admissions committees read and analyze many letters of recommendation for many different candidates. They can get quite repetitive and meaningless if no proof is provided. If you are able to include solid examples of instances when the candidate displayed the skills you are speaking on- your letter of recommendation will be set apart from the rest.

If you have any kind of documentation or supporting documents to include, don’t hesitate to do so. This not only shows hiring committees that you are telling the truth about the candidate, but also that you’re committed to showing them a true representation of the candidate to inform their decision.

The proof is the most important part of any letter of recommendation, and it doesn’t just mean giving documentation or additional pages to your letter. Proving it can be as simple as putting a little bit of effort into your writing and including details about the candidate and their performance. Saying “the candidate excelled at time management” simply doesn’t have the same effect as something more detailed. A great alternative to this statement would be, “the candidate was always able to make the most of their working hours and was always on time. Time management was one of their most impressive skills, which is why I made them responsible for completing many time-sensitive tasks.” In this statement, many details are given that make the statement sound true and supported.

 

4Make It Personal

Make the letter personal. Personal letters of recommendation are just as potent and important

There is plenty of letter of recommendation templates and samples out there. At a basic level, it would be quite easy to use the same template and simply fill in the blanks to add some details. However, this is not a good idea if you want to write a meaningful and serious letter of recommendation. The whole reason that an employer wants to see a letter of recommendation is that they want to hear from someone who has actually worked with their candidate.

They want to hear about your personal experience with the candidate, so don’t hesitate to make your letter of recommendation personal. Talk about your opinion of the candidate, but be sure to support this opinion with a professional attitude and plenty of proof.

Although most letters of recommendation are business-related or professional, meaning they are written by a candidate’s boss- there are also personal letters of recommendation. If the candidate has not worked for you, or you haven’t had a position of authority over them, you may need to focus on the personal aspect of your letter. In this case, be sure to make it clear that the candidate has not worked for you. However, keep in mind that personal letters of recommendation are just as potent and important. In a personal letter of recommendation, focus your efforts on explaining your relationship to the candidate. Give proof by describing the sort of settings in which you have been able to see their character and qualities in action.

 

3Use a Business Format

The letter of recommendation should adhere to the standards of business documents.

Since a letter of recommendation is a business document, it’s essential to use a professional letter format. Paper mail isn’t as common nowadays, so you may be writing a letter of recommendation by email. Either way, the same format should be respected.

On top of your letter of recommendation, include your name, contact information, and the date. Underneath this, you should write the name, title, and contact information of the human resources officer, admissions office, or hiring manager- whatever person will be reading your letter of recommendation. Start off with a professional salutation and a quick sentence that clearly states the name of the candidate you are speaking for, the position they are applying for, and the company or school they wish to join.

Then, continue to the body of the letter. The body should be made up of no more than three paragraphs. However, it should not be any less than two paragraphs. In the first paragraph, outline your relationship to the candidate and why you are writing their letter of recommendation. In the following paragraph or two, include all the specific information about the candidate’s relevant skills and strengths. To conclude your letter of recommendation, use a quick summary that states your clear opinion. A statement like “highly recommend” is useful here. Then, move on to a professional sign-off that includes your information and re-states your name and title. Ensuring that your letter of recommendation adheres to these standards is essential in making sure that it is taken seriously.

 

2Consider Why You’re Writing It

The letter of recommendation can help candidates get the right position and help employers find the right candidates.

On a personal level, it’s a good idea to think about why you’re willing to write a recommendation letter for the given candidate. Although letters of recommendation are common, they should not be taken lightly. The person writing a letter of recommendation should have strong feelings of positivity towards the candidate, their work, and their skills. If you don’t feel that you’re able to properly comment on these things, it may be a good idea to ask the candidate themselves for some help.

Although letters of recommendation may seem like a triviality or another item on your to-do list, they are anything but. These letters are important in the world of business. They can help candidates get the right position and help employers find the right candidates. A person’s resume and C.V. can only go so far. In business, skills are important but it’s possible that personality and character are even more important. A letter of recommendation allows two professionals to communicate about this personality and character, specifically in a business setting.

If you are in a management position yourself, it may be easier to identify exactly what a hiring officer will want to hear. Consider what you would personally like to read about a candidate you were thinking about hiring. This is a great way to get your sentiment across in a letter of recommendation and ensure that your information is taken seriously. If you’re confident and clear about why you’re writing the letter, the recipient will be able to tell.

 

1Give Follow Up Information

Don’t forget to give your personal information in the letter of recommendation for follow up process

One of the most important things to include in a letter of recommendation is the opportunity to follow up with you. Including your contact information and expressing your openness to a follow-up can show potential employers that you are serious about the letter of recommendation that you’ve written. It displays your commitment to helping the candidate, proving that they are in fact a valuable asset.

In general, it’s crucial to double-check that your letter of recommendation is rife with information. Give your name, phone number, email, and place of work to ensure that the recipient is easily able to identify you and contact you if they need to.

Once you’ve completed the letter of reference, there are two things you should do. First, it’s a courtesy to let the candidate take a look at what you’ve written. Although the candidate shouldn’t make any changes, it allows them some ease of mind to take a look at what you’ve written for them. Once you send the letter of recommendation to the employer or hiring committee, notify the candidate right away. Writing a letter of recommendation is not required by law, but it is considered a common courtesy. It is your responsibility as the writer to ensure that you are not giving a misleading impression of the candidate. Simply speak from your experiences and to the best of your knowledge. Offering the opportunity for follow up is a great way to clarify any issues or questions that the recipient may have.

 

Conclusion

Writing a letter of recommendation is a big responsibility for anyone, and taking it seriously is crucial. A letter of recommendation represents someone else vouching for you as an employee, a student, or even just as a person. Though they are mostly used to speak to your professional qualities and skills, they are also important on a personal note. Getting a new job or getting admitted to a new school has a big focus on your personality as well as your skills.

The kind of person you are and the kind of ambitions you exhibit can have a big impact on your success in new environments. That’s why people in admissions positions will use letters of recommendation as one of the primary ways to evaluate you and consider giving you the position. A well-written recommendation letter can be the reason you get a new job. Similarly, a badly written letter can be the reason you are passed over- even if you have all the qualifications!

Keep in mind that a recommendation letter is a representation of yourself. Plus, it represents you to people who don’t know you yet. The letter of representation will make up an admissions committee or a human resources department’s first impressions of you. Do yourself a favor by following the right steps when writing one and giving yourself higher chances of landing whatever position you’re trying to get. Whether it’s business school, a new job, a scholarship application, or a promotion- a letter of recommendation can completely change your opportunities.